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Principal Substation Design Engineer - Primary Plant

Company Description

WSP is one of the most diverse consulting firms in Africa. To further our strategic business execution plan, we are seeking leaders that share our guiding principles – we value our people and our reputation; we are locally dedicated with international scale; we are future focused and challenge the status quo; we foster collaboration in everything we do and we have an empowering culture and hold ourselves accountable. We are committed to the achievement and maintenance of diversity and equity in employment.

    Job Description

    Key Role

    Primarily functioning as a Principal Substation Design Engineer for transmission and distribution projects. The candidate should have experience with leading teams of engineers involved in the conceptual, preliminary and detailed design of substations with voltages ranging from 400V LV (AC/DC) to 400kV AC.  Experience with 765 kV AC or DC would be beneficial. The candidate can be based in the Johannesburg, Durban or Cape Town office.

    Key Responsibilities

    • Depending on the project brief, the candidate shall be able to review, approve or prepare conceptual or functional designs, specifications, bills of quantity and tender documents for substation projects (11kV to 500kV) to internationally accepted standards for clients in Southern Africa and internationally. 
    • Preparation of detailed engineering drawings for any configuration of substation and producing working drawings for construction – drawings shall include SLDs, general arrangements, bay layouts, earthing layouts, busbar arrangements (tubular and strung), lighting layouts, lighting protection drawings, etc. 
    • Perform engineering calculations and analysis, including load flow, short circuit, and protection co-ordination studies - examples include modelling of earth mats using proprietary software such as CDEGS.
    • Selection of appropriate substation equipment, such as transformers, instrument transformers and circuit breakers.
    • Preparation of design reports, calculations, and drawings to stakeholder requirements, which are pre-requisite requirements for the basis of the design.
    • Preparation of detailed substation and associated equipment specifications including equipment technical data sheets and bills of materials.
    • Where the detailed engineering and designs are undertaken by Contractors, review the submitted designs against specifications.
    • Ensure compliance with industry standards such as IEC, IEEE and SANS.
    • Attend meetings with project stakeholders and prepare minutes. 
    • Prepare comprehensive technical documentation and project reports.
    • Provide project engineering support during the construction and commissioning phase of transmission and distribution projects, including responding to technical queries, factory inspection and witnessing the testing of substation equipment, review of routine and type test results and reports and monitoring progress of construction on site.
    • Preparation and review of project scope, methodology, schedules, and budgets for proposals for consultancy services.
    • Maintaining relationships with internal divisions, external contractors and clients.
    • Keep up to date with all technical quality management procedures, developments and specifications related to the discipline work scope.

    Health and Safety

    • Role model standards for SHEQ performance and behavior consistent with the company’s health, safety, environmental and quality vision and policies by influencing those around you.
    • Contributing to the identification of SHEQ risks and driving processes to achieve Zero Harm.
    • Embracing, displaying, and promoting the company values and always ensuring a safe working environment.
    • Awareness of key Health and Safety impacts on substation construction contracts.

    Qualifications

    Qualifications and Experience Required

    Essential:

    • A Degree in Electrical Engineering from an internationally recognized institution.
    • 15+ years’ engineering experience in the field of substation detailed design – primary plant.
    • Professional registration with an internationally recognized institution.

    Desirable:

    • Proficiency with modelling software such as CDEGs or similar would be an advantage.
    • Proficiency with CAD design software or similar (MicroStation).
    • Previous experience with system studies and secondary plant design will be an advantage.

    Key Competencies and Generic Skills

    • Fluent spoken and written English language.
    • Ability to work as part of a dispersed and remote team and be able to communicate through collaboration software such as Microsoft teams.
    • Good technical report writing skills.
    • Ability to manage time, quality and effort to deliver a quality product within time and cost constraints.
    • Ability to work under pressure and meet tight deadlines.

    Additional Information

    What's in it for you?

    What if we can have work-life balance? What if we can be rewarded in ways that support our individual needs? What if we can be accepted for who we are? Here at WSP – we can!

    WSP recognizes that work is only one part of our lives and making time for the other things in our life is important – be that our families, our friends or ourselves. So, if working from home, working part-time or having flexible start and finish time will help with this let us know as part of your application.

    Average salary estimate

    $100000 / YEARLY (est.)
    min
    max
    $80000K
    $120000K

    If an employer mentions a salary or salary range on their job, we display it as an "Employer Estimate". If a job has no salary data, Rise displays an estimate if available.

    What You Should Know About Principal Substation Design Engineer - Primary Plant, WSP Africa

    If you're an experienced Principal Substation Design Engineer looking to make your mark, WSP in Midrand, South Africa, might be the perfect fit for you! We’re on the hunt for someone with a strong background in transmission and distribution projects, particularly in the detailed design of substations ranging from 400V to 400kV. Imagine leading a dynamic team, where you’ll be responsible for everything from conceptual designs to detailed engineering drawings for substations, ensuring they meet international standards. Your days will be spent not only drafting designs but also conducting critical engineering analyses like load flow and protection coordination. Plus, you’ll get to work with cutting-edge software tools. With your degree in Electrical Engineering and over 15 years of experience, you'll be at the forefront, ensuring that every project reflects WSP's commitment to diversity, quality, and safety. And don’t worry; we prioritize work-life balance too, offering flexibility to support your individual needs. If you're ready to challenge the norm and foster collaboration within a vibrant team, then WSP is waiting for you!

    Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs) for Principal Substation Design Engineer - Primary Plant Role at WSP Africa
    What are the key responsibilities of a Principal Substation Design Engineer at WSP?

    As a Principal Substation Design Engineer at WSP, your key responsibilities include leading engineering teams in the design of substations, preparing detailed engineering drawings, conducting engineering calculations, and ensuring compliance with industry standards. You’ll work on projects in Southern Africa and internationally, preparing comprehensive technical documentation and providing support during construction phases.

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    What qualifications are needed to apply for the Principal Substation Design Engineer role at WSP?

    To apply for the Principal Substation Design Engineer position at WSP, you need a Degree in Electrical Engineering from an internationally recognized institution, along with over 15 years of engineering experience specifically in substation detailed design. Professional registration with a recognized institution is essential, and proficiency in CDEGS or CAD design software is highly desirable.

    Join Rise to see the full answer
    What software skills are beneficial for a Principal Substation Design Engineer at WSP?

    Beneficial software skills for the Principal Substation Design Engineer role at WSP include proficiency in modelling software like CDEGS for analytical tasks and CAD design software such as MicroStation for drafting detailed engineering designs. Experience with these tools will greatly enhance your ability to deliver quality results.

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    How does WSP support work-life balance for its Principal Substation Design Engineers?

    WSP actively supports work-life balance for its employees, including Principal Substation Design Engineers. The company offers flexible working arrangements such as remote work and adaptable hours, recognizing that a healthy balance between work and personal life is crucial for overall well-being and job satisfaction.

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    What is the importance of safety in the Principal Substation Design Engineer role at WSP?

    Safety is paramount for a Principal Substation Design Engineer at WSP. You will be expected to model standards for health, safety, environmental, and quality performance, actively contribute to identifying SHEQ risks, and promote a culture of safety to achieve Zero Harm during project execution.

    Join Rise to see the full answer
    Common Interview Questions for Principal Substation Design Engineer - Primary Plant
    Can you describe your experience with substation design and the key aspects you focus on?

    In answering this question, highlight specific projects you've worked on that involved substation design. Discuss key elements such as voltage levels, compliance with standards, and your role in the design process, emphasizing how you led teams and ensured quality.

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    What methods do you utilize for load flow and short circuit analysis?

    When responding, outline the software tools and methodologies you use for these analyses. Discuss any relevant experiences with tools like CDEGS, and detail how you apply these analyses to enhance the efficiency and safety of designs.

    Join Rise to see the full answer
    How do you prioritize tasks when managing multiple substation projects?

    Discuss a structured approach to prioritization, mentioning time management techniques, how you assess project scopes and deadlines, and any tools or strategies you use to keep track of progress on multiple fronts effectively.

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    What challenges have you faced in past projects, and how did you overcome them?

    Share specific instances where you encountered challenges in substation projects, such as design changes or compliance issues, and focus on the solutions you implemented, showcasing your problem-solving abilities.

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    Can you explain how you ensure compliance with IEC, IEEE, and SANS during your designs?

    In your answer, delve into your knowledge of these standards, and explain how you incorporate them into your design process by referencing specific examples of compliance checks or protocols you follow.

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    What role do you see collaboration playing in your work as a Principal Substation Design Engineer?

    Emphasize the importance of collaboration in engineering, discussing how you coordinate with teams, clients, and stakeholders to achieve project goals and the benefits it brings to the design and execution phases of substation projects.

    Join Rise to see the full answer
    Describe your experience with preparing and reviewing project documentation.

    Talk about your proficiency in creating technical documentation and reports. Highlight your attention to detail and how you ensure clarity and compliance in the documents submitted for project proposals or progress updates.

    Join Rise to see the full answer
    How do you stay updated with the latest trends in substation design and engineering?

    Discuss your methods for professional development, such as attending industry conferences, participating in webinars, or following relevant publications that keep you informed about emerging technologies and best practices in substation design.

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    What techniques do you use to model earth mats for substation designs?

    Mention any past experiences using proprietary software like CDEGS for earth mat modeling, detailing how you approach this critical aspect of substation safety and performance to ensure compliance with design standards.

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    What attributes do you believe are essential for a successful Principal Substation Design Engineer?

    Reflect on qualities like technical expertise, strong communication skills, a collaborative mindset, and the ability to problem-solve. Back this up with examples of how these traits have contributed to your success in previous roles.

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    WSP USA is the U.S. operating company of WSP, one of the world's leading engineering and professional services firms. Dedicated to serving local communities, we are engineers, planners, technical experts, strategic advisors and construction manage...

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    Full-time, hybrid
    DATE POSTED
    March 23, 2025

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